What is it?
NVLD is characterised by difficulties in processing and interpreting nonverbal information (which account for approximately 93% of communication) e.g. body language and facial expressions.
One of the hallmarks of NVLD is the tendency to excel in verbal tasks while struggling with tasks that involve visualspatial reasoning or motor coordination. Someone with NVLD may have a rich vocabulary and strong verbal memory but may find it challenging to understand visual instructions, read maps, or engage in activities that require hand-eye coordination. This discrepancy between verbal and nonverbal abilities is a key feature of NVLD and can often lead to misunderstandings or underestimations of an individual’s capabilities.
Challenges
Due to difficulties in understanding and interpreting non verbal cues, social interactions can be particularly challenging for individuals with NVLD. They may struggle to pick up on subtle facial expressions, gestures, or tone of voice, leading to misinterpretations or social awkwardness. This can result in anxiety in social situations.
Like with ADHD, people with NVLD may struggle with executive functioning skills and tasks that require abstract thinking or adapting to changes in routine.
Like with ADHD, people with NVLD may struggle with executive functioning skills and tasks that require abstract thinking or adapting to changes in routine.
Benefits
Despite the challenges, those with NVLD can possess many strengths, which are often overlooked, such as great verbal reasoning and fluency, strong reading skills, rote memorisation and attention to detail . If these strengths are recognised and nurtured, strategies to manage the challenges can be adopted.
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